Viewing entries tagged
Migrant Protection Protocols

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Ninth Circuit Addresses Two Asylum Policies

The Ninth Circuit, in a pair of decision, affirmed an injunction against the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP) - more commonly referred to the “Remain in Mexico” policy - and an interim rule disqualifying any person who crosses the United States beyond ports of entry (i.e., without proper inspection) to be ineligible for asylum. The Court stayed its decision in the MPP case (permitting the program to temporarily continue pending further argumentation). The two decisions can be found here:

East Bay Sanctuary Covenant v. Trump (ineligibility for asylum based on manner of entry);

https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2020/02/28/18-17274.pdf

Innovation Law Lab v. Wolf (MPP case): https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2020/02/28/19-15716.pdf

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Third Circuit Finds Jurisdiction over Challenges to MPP

The Third Circuit has determined that a District Court has jurisdiction to hear the following challenges to the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP), even if the removal proceedings of the challenging individual are ongoing:

1) Whether the MPP applies to a particular individual as a matter of statutory interpretation;

2) Whether the application of MPP to a minor violates the Flores settlement;

3) Whether the MPP violates the obligations of the nonrefoulement doctrine; and

4) Whether the MPP violates an individual’s constitutional right to due process by interfering with his relationship with counsel

The court specifically noted that Flores-related claims can be brought in any District Court, not just the Central District of CA where the agreement is monitored. The court remanded for the District Court to address the issues presented on the merits.

The full text of EOHC v. Secretary of DHS can be found here:

https://www2.ca3.uscourts.gov/opinarch/192927p.pdf

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BIA Permits In Absentia for Individual in MPP

The Board of Immigration Appeals has determined that an Immigration Judge should order removed in absentia an individual subject to the Migrant Protection Protocols (more commonly referred to as the “Remain in Mexico” policy) who received notice of the time and location of his removal hearing.

The full text of Matter of Rodriguez can be found here:

https://www.justice.gov/eoir/page/file/1241341/download

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