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assault on a peace officer

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Ninth Circuit Finds Ohio Assault on a Police Officer to be Aggravated Felony

The Ninth Circuit has determined that an Ohio statute criminalizing assault on a police officer qualifies as a crime of violence. The court noted that knowledge is a sufficient mens reas for a crime of violence. The court also found that force sufficient to cause physical harm — even of minimal gravity or duration — is sufficient to qualify as a crime of violence.

The full text of United States v. Alvarez can be found here:

https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2023/02/16/21-50088.pdf

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Eighth Circuit Finds that Iowa Conviction for Assault on a Peace Officer is COV

The Eighth Circuit has determined that although the language of the Iowa statute criminalizing assault on a peace officer contains alternatives which lack a force element, the petitioner had not identified any case where the statute was applied in a way that did not involve at least the threatened use of physical force.

The full text of US v. Hamilton can be found here:

https://ecf.ca8.uscourts.gov/opndir/22/08/212369P.pdf

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