The First Circuit has remanded a case in which the Immigration Judge concluded that the petitioner was ineligible for withholding of removal due to a drug trafficking conviction without analyzing whether the presumption arising in Matter of Y-L- had been rebutted. In addition, the petitioner argued that the Y-L- is effectively treated as a conclusion that all drug trafficking convictions are particularly serious crimes, as opposed to a rebuttable presumption. The court noted that the government had not presented a single case in which the agency found someone had rebutted the presumption, and thus, indicated the government could supplement the record on remand with any cases in which the agency found the presumption had been rebutted.

The full text of Decarvalho v. Garland can be found here:

http://media.ca1.uscourts.gov/pdf.opinions/20-1711P-01A.pdf

Comment